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odyd12

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Thursday, February 7th 2013, 7:59am

Q4 2012 SPWR released today

Sharpen your pencils, Q4 release season is upon us. REC tomorrow and MEMC on 13th.

ILOVEPV

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Thursday, February 7th 2013, 9:23am

as far as I know

REC trades ONLY in Oslo. Did I miss anything? Why REC is on your watch list as an important stock?

larryvand

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Thursday, February 7th 2013, 9:45am

It tells us the state of the solar industry. Does not matter were any stock trades. Plus this board is global. Hong Kong, China, Europe, U.S., Australia, Japan, Middle East, etc. The more we know the better.

odyd12

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Friday, February 8th 2013, 7:19am

SPWR said they have lowered their costs by 25%, in 2012 from 2011. This means that they have not reached their objective of 0.75 per (adjusted for efficiency) I think this is about 0.80 per watt. This is about 14% higher than REC Solar. Their module efficiency of 23% and the technology (copper based cells with 4.2g of poly per watt) is pretty exciting.

explo

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Friday, February 8th 2013, 7:40am

SPWR said they have lowered their costs by 25%, in 2012 from 2011. This means that they have not reached their objective of 0.75 per (adjusted for efficiency) I think this is about 0.80 per watt. This is about 14% higher than REC Solar. Their module efficiency of 23% and the technology (copper based cells with 4.2g of poly per watt) is pretty exciting.

I think their efficiency adjustment should be at least in the order of 25 cents and I think I've seen numbers confirming that before, but it seems they don't keep all their prior publications on their site..

Will look into the 23% module efficiency. This is huge improvement from their current 20%. Cell level must be 25%+ then.

Quality-wise SPWR are progressing greatly, but they must reduce cost too, since competition have cut costs with more than 50% from an already much lower level. Once SPWR get to within cost range they could become disruptive.

odyd12

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Friday, February 8th 2013, 7:48am

25% is .28 per watt

explo

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Friday, February 8th 2013, 7:53am

25% is .28 per watt

The 25% cost reduction was .28? So from 1.12 to .84? Efficiency adjusted I guess. So their unadjusted per watt cost is around 1.10?

Haven't had time to check the report myself..

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Friday, February 8th 2013, 7:57am

Q4 2011 it was 1.08 so the 25% is .27-.28, I call it .80, not adjusted is probably a $1.

explo

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Friday, February 8th 2013, 8:12am

I see thanks. So on the apples to apples (efficiency adjusted) they're 25 cents above best in class China with 80 cents vs 55 cents.

This means that they are still a "no go" from a PV economics perspective. US and Japan residential rooftop is still a nisch where they can compete I guess.

Klothilde

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Friday, February 8th 2013, 8:50am

Please let's not get carried away here.

In the CC they stated that "Blended cost per watt declined by more than 25% in 2012, with cost in our largest format panels coming in at less than $1 per watt in Q4."

http://seekingalpha.com/article/1166721-…rce=google_news

Beware with the funny efficiency-adjusted cost figures. SPWR tweaks these to appear good. I remember that they have stated in the past that they take FS as a basis for adjustment, so a comparison against c-Si will yield a smaller adjustment.

For instance if you assume area-dependant BOS-costs of 40 uscent/Wp (utility) then going up from 14,9% efficiency to 20,25% will give you only an 11 cent bonus relative to multicrystalline. Adjusted cost per watt would then be 89 cents (SPWR) vs. 70 cents (YGE Q3). As you go into residential and expensive markets the bonus will be higher, of course.

@odyd: Where did you get the 23% module information?

@odyd @explo: 25% cells is not realistic, the lab record for mono cells stands at 25.0% (NREL 1999). This means we can forget about 23% modules as well.

http://www.scribd.com/doc/118399751/Gree…bles-Version-41

http://www.renewableenergyworld.com/rea/…ap-with-silicon

This post has been edited 1 times, last edit by "Klothilde" (Feb 8th 2013, 9:02am)


explo

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Friday, February 8th 2013, 9:13am

For instance if you assume area-dependant BOS-costs of 40 uscent/Wp (utility) then going down from 20,25% efficiency to 14,9% will give you only an 11 cent bonus relative to multicrystalline. Adjusted cost per watt would then be 89 cents (SPWR) vs. 70 cents (YGE Q3). As you go into residential and expensive markets the bonus will be higher, of course.

I'm using $1 BOS saving instead of 40 cents. That's why I arrive at 25 cents instead of 10 cents efficiency adjustment. For SPWR the nisch is tight space, so instead of looking at area-dependent costs (since area is often fixed), you'll look at power independent costs (which I guess is the bulk).For same install size (same non-power dependent cost, like labor etc.), SPWR panels generate 36% more kWh, i.e. reducing per watt or per kWh costs with 26%.

odyd12

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Friday, February 8th 2013, 9:17am

@odyd @explo: 25% cells is not realistic, the lab record for mono cells stands at 25.0% (NREL 1999). This means we can forget about 23% modules as well.
Apparently from my vivid imagination: Cell 23%, module 21.5%, my bad for confusion.

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Friday, February 8th 2013, 10:47am


I'm using $1 BOS saving instead of 40 cents. That's why I arrive at 25 cents instead of 10 cents efficiency adjustment. For SPWR the nisch is tight space, so instead of looking at area-dependent costs (since area is often fixed), you'll look at power independent costs (which I guess is the bulk).For same install size (same non-power dependent cost, like labor etc.), SPWR panels generate 36% more kWh, i.e. reducing per watt or per kWh costs with 26%.


Ok I see. $1 BOS seems right for SPWR key residential markets. I would deduct at least the inverter however, as it clearly scales with power. Funny thing: In Germany residential BOS excluding Inverter is more in the order of $0,50, so BOS savings are not more than 12-13 uscents. This is not enough to generate a price premium that would allow profitable business. That's why we are seeing SPWR Europe numbers going down the drain. SPWR's business hinges heavily on its own project development (incl. leasing) and on high BOS-Cost markets.

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